Portsmouth to Dublin

Portsmouth is a port city and naval base on England’s south coast, mostly spread across Portsea Island. It’s known for its maritime heritage and Portsmouth Historic Dockyard. The dockyard is home to the interactive National Museum of the Royal Navy, the wooden warship HMS Victory, where Nelson died in the Battle of Trafalgar, and HMS Warrior 1860. The Tudor ship Mary Rose is also conserved in a dockyard museum.

Sark is a part of the Channel Islands in the southwestern English Channel, off the coast of Normandy, France. It is a royal fief, which forms part of the Bailiwick of Guernsey, with its own set of laws based on Norman law and its own parliament. It has a population of about 500. Sark has an area of 2.10 square miles.

For many visitors Tresco is the most attractive of the Isles of Scilly. This is especially due to its Abbey Garden, which is home to thousands of exotic plant species from around 80 different countries. Plant collector Augustus Smith began the gardens in the 1830s on the site of an old Benedictine Abbey by channelling the weather up and over a network of walled enclosures built around the Priory ruins. He had three terraces carved from the rocky south slope and maximised Tresco’s mild Gulf Stream climate. View less

Even in mid-winter there still are hundreds of plants flowering here. Another surprising attraction at the Abbey Garden is the collection of figureheads from ships that wrecked among the Isles of Scilly.

“Als u naar St. Mary vliegt vanaf het Britse vasteland (een reis van 15 minuten in zo‘n klein vliegtuig dat u de schouder van de piloot aan kunt raken), lijken de Scilly-eilanden onder u op een glinsterende Caraïbische archipel van een kobaltblauwe zee en lege witte zandstranden. Op het grootste eiland krijgt u het gevoel dat u terug in de tijd gaat. Het isolement en de kleine en elegante afmetingen geven het een unieke en uitnodigende charme en een gemeenschapszin die zo sterk is, dat een recente advertentie voor een politieagent op “waarschijnlijk de meest begeerde politielocatie in het V.K. en wellicht zelfs de wereld” viraal ging. Zelfs de wilde dieren hier voelen retro aan. Vogels, waarvan de populatie vermindert op het vasteland van Groot-Brittannië, zoals spreeuwen, mussen, zwaluwen, merels en zanglijsters, fladderen niet alleen rond heel St Mary, maar zijn zo tam dat ze uit uw hand eten. Als het goed weer is, gaat u naar het strand. Er zijn zoveel beeldschone langgerekte stranden met zacht, wit zand, dat u vrijwel nooit op meer dan 10 minuten loopafstand bent van een van de beste stranden in het V.K. En u heeft het waarschijnlijk voor uzelf alleen. (Pelistry Bay en Porth Mellon zijn de favorieten van de lokale bevolking.) Het ritme van de Scilly-eilanden wordt bepaald door de dienstregeling van de kleine veerboten die heen en weer varen tussen de eilanden. Waar u zich ook bevindt op een van de eilanden, u kunt meestal de andere eilanden zien. Een sensatie die bijdraagt aan de intimiteit van deze plek.”

Kinsale is a town on the southern coast of Ireland, in County Cork. Two 17th-century fortresses overlook the River Bandon: the vast, star-shaped Charles Fort to the southeast, and the smaller James Fort on the river’s opposite bank. The 16th-century courthouse building houses the Kinsale Regional Museum, with a variety of displays on local history and information about the 1915 sinking of the RMS Lusitania

If you have ever wanted to imbibe in the Celtic legends of your past, then Kilronan is the answer to your prayers. Situated on the isle of Inishmore in the Aran Islands in County Galway, Cill Rónáin – the official Gaelic spelling – is all about history, spirituality and the kind of rejuvenation that can only be found on Irish soil. The first thing you should know about the Aran Isles is that they are exceptionally beautiful. View less National Geographic called them “one of the world’s top island destinations” and they are universally recognised as being the “islands of saints and scholars”. Windswept moors and craggy cliffs akin to a Victorian novel flank rolling seas that are Dantesque in their raw power. This is where nature comes home to roost (not to mention the 60,000 seabirds that call the islands their home). Inishmore (Inis Mor) is the biggest island of the archipelago, and as such has the most interesting Celtic history. Over 50 Celtic, Christian and pre-Christian sites are on Inishmore alone (with others on the other two islands that make up the rest of the archipelago). The most important of these site is perhaps the prehistoric fort of Dún Aonghasa, “the most magnificent barbaric monument extant in Europe”. Perched precariously on a 100-metre-high cliff, the fort dates back 3,000 years and is one of Ireland’s most ancient and sacred sites. Little is known of the history of Dún Aonghasa, not who Dún Aonghasa may have been, but a placing so close to the sea edge suggests ritualistic significance.

“They go to the cliffs of Moher rising out of the mist” … these words, written by great American poet Wallace Stevens, immortalised the cliffs of Moher in the best way imaginable. Romantic, wild, mysterious and beautiful, the cliffs of Moher are to Ireland what poetry is to prose. Located at the south western edge of County Clare, the 300-million-year-old cliffs stretch for 14 km. They are by far the country’s most visited landmark, welcoming an astonishing 1.5 million visitors annually. The vistas are exceptional, and understandably the pride of Ireland. On a good day you can see for miles: all the way to the Aran Islands, Galway Bay, the caves, O’Brien’s tower and of course the many miles of cliffs themselves. Birdwatchers will be doubly blessed, as Moher is designated as a UNESCO Geo Park and enjoys a Special Protection status. Get your binoculars at the ready as the cliffs are filled with thousands of Guillemots, Razorbills, Fulmars and Kittiwakes, as well as the largest mainland colony of Puffins. The beautiful cliffs are rich with history and legend. Two theories surround why Irish Politician Sir Cornelius O’Brien commissioned his eponymous tower in 1835. The most common belief is that so he (and others) could benefit from the stunning views the cliffs have to offer. The more salacious believe that the tower was a place away from prying eyes for O’Brien to bring his lady friends! Whatever the reason, today the viewing platform on the roof still offers one of the best coastal views there is.

Gloriously remote, St. Kilda is an archipelago 50 miles off the Isle of Harris. Although the four islands are uninhabited by humans, thousands of seas birds call these craggy cliffs home, clinging to the sheer faces as if by magic. Not only is St. Kilda home to the UK’s largest colony of Atlantic Puffin (almost 1 million), but also the world largest colony Gannets nests on Boreray island and its sea stacks. View less

The islands also home decedents of the world’s original Soay sheep as well as having a breed of eponymously named mice. The extremely rare St. Kilda wren unsurprisingly hails from St. Kilda, so birders should visit with notebook, binoculars and camera to hand. While endemic animal species is rife on the island, St. Kilda has not been peopled since 1930 after the last inhabitants voted that human life was unsustainable. However, permanent habitation had been possible in the Medieval Ages, and a vast National Trust for Scotland project to restore the dwellings is currently being undertaken. The islands even enjoyed a status as being an ideal holiday destination in the 19th century. Today, the only humans living on the islands are passionate history, science and conservation scholars. One of the caretakers even acts as shopkeeper and postmaster for any visitors who might like to send a postcard home from St. Kilda. It should be noted that St. Kilda is the UKs only (and just one of 39 in the world) dual World Heritage status from UNESCO in recognition of its Natural Heritage and cultural significance.

Inveraray is a town in Argyll and Bute, Scotland. It is on the western shore of Loch Fyne, near its head, and on the A83 road. It is a former royal burgh, the traditional county town of Argyll, and ancestral home to the Duke of Argyll.

If tiny islands that resonate with peace and tranquillity are your idea of travel heaven, then welcome to Iona. Almost 200 miles east of Edinburgh, set in Scotland’s Inner Hebrides, this magical island has a spiritual reputation that precedes it. And luckily, more than lives up to. The island is miniscule. Just three miles long and only one and a half miles wide, this is not a place that hums with urban attractions. View less

120 people call Iona home (this number rises significantly if the gull, tern and Kittiwake population is added), although residential numbers do go up (to a whopping 175) in summer. The beautiful coastline is lapped by the gulf stream and gives the island a warm climate with sandy beaches that look more Mediterranean than Scottish! Add to that a green field landscape that is just beautiful, and you’ll find that Iona is a place that stays with you long after you leave. Iona’s main attraction is of course its abbey. Built in 563 by Saint Columbia and his monks, the abbey is the reason why Iona is called the cradle of Christianity. Not only is the abbey (today an ecumenical church) one of the best – if not the best – example of ecclesiastical architecture dating from the Middle Ages, but it also serves as an important site of spiritual pilgrimage. St. Martin’s Cross, a 9th century Celtic cross that stands outside the abbey, is considered as the finest example of Celtic crosses in the British Isles. Rèilig Odhrain, or the cemetery, allegedly contains the remains of many Scottish kings.

The stunning Isle of Lunga is the largest island in the Treshnish archipelago. With volcanic origin the isle was populated until the 19th Century, and remains of black houses can be seen around this magnificent coastal jewel. Abundant plant life and exotic birdlife are now the main inhabitants of the area. Fortunate visitors view the magnificent array of birds, especially the great puffins that breed on the islands plateau. One can sit within just a few feet away without disturbing the avian ambassador’s peace. View less

The 81 hectare island is home to many rare and endangered plants such as, primroses and orchids. Views over the landscape and across the ocean can be seen from the 300 foot high cliffs.

Belfast is tientallen jaren conflict te boven gekomen en bezig een van Ierlands meest intrigerende steden te worden. In de 19e eeuw zorgde de locatie op de oevers van de rivier de Lagan dat de stad een industrieel centrum werd voor touw maken, scheepsbouw, tabak en textiel. En een groot deel van deze erfenis gaf vorm aan de bouwkunst: Edwardiaanse en Victoriaanse gemeentelijke gebouwen en pakhuizen met grandeur zijn te vinden in de stad naast de veelbetekenende littekens van het meer recente verleden. Terwijl de erfenis van het complexe conflict van Belfast dat bekendstaat als The Troubles nog steeds aanwezig is, zijn er vele andere kanten van de hoofdstad van Noord-Ierland’om te verkennen, van de schilderachtige straatjes van Cathedral Quarter tot de onlangs opgeknapte wijk Titanic Quarter, waar de noodlottige RMS Titanic werd gebouwd. Belfast wint ook aan stootkracht als veelbelovende bestemming voor fijnproevers, met een nieuwe generatie chef-koks die verrukkelijke gerechten creëren. Buiten de stadsgrenzen hebben County Down en naastgelegen County Antrim een weelde aan dingen om te doen en/of te zien. Alle negatieve vooroordelen die er nog waren, zullen verdampen na een korte tijd in deze fascinerende en gastvrije stad.

“Dublin zal u geleidelijk betoveren. De stad werd in de 9-e eeuw gesticht door de Vikings aan de oevers van de rivier Liffey en ligt in een van de mooiste natuurgebieden in een Europese hoofdstad. De architectuur is een mengelmoes van verschillende periodes, met onder meer middeleeuwse geplaveide straten in Temple Bar, elegante terrassen en schaduwrijke pleinen uit de Georgian periode en de moderne architectuur van het vernieuwde Docklands district.

Dublins compacte stadshart wordt verdeeld door de langzaam stromende Liffey die uitmondt in de brede baai van Dublin. De straten van Dublin hebben zowel iets ruigs als gracieus en hebben tot inspiratie gediend van enkele van de meest gevierde schrijvers uit de 19-e en 20-e eeuw. Om die reden heeft de UNESCO Dublin uitgeroepen tot Wereldstad van de Literatuur.

Hoewel de geschiedenis een grote aantrekkingskracht uitoefent op bezoekers is het moderne Dublin een levendige stad met een bruisende technologiesector en een jonge bevolking die een eigen frisse stempel drukt. Misschien gebeurt het tijdens een gezellig praatje met een local of terwijl u nipt van een glas Guinness in een historische pub, maar u valt onverbiddelijk voor de charmes van Dublin.”